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Ehsan Yarshater ((ペルシア語:احسان يارشاطر), born April 3, 1920) is the founder and director of The Center for Iranian Studies, and Hagop Kevorkian Professor Emeritus of Iranian Studies at Columbia University. He was the first full-time professor of Persian at a U.S. university since World War II. He is one of the 40 editors of the ''Encyclopædia Iranica'', 〔(U.S.-funded encyclopedia revels in Iran's greatness ). Associated Press, March 26, 2007.〕with articles by 300 authors from various academic institutions. He also edited the third volume of the Cambridge History of Iran, comprising the history of the Seleucid, the Parthians, and the Sassanians, and a volume entitled ''Persian Literature''. He is also an editor of a sixteen-volume series named ''History of Persian Literature''.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=Center for Iranian Studies, Columbia University, New York )〕 He has won several International awards for scholarship, including a UNESCO award in 1959, and the Giorgio Levi Della Vida Medal for Achievement in Islamic Studies from UCLA in 1991.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.columbia.edu/cu/center-for-iranian-studies/staff-bios/yarshater/staff.html )〕 Lecture series in his name have been instituted at the University of London, and the University of California, Los Angeles, and at the Centre National de Recherche Scientifique in Paris. ==Life and career== Born in Hamedan, Persia (Iran), Ehsan Yarshater studied Persian language and literature at the University of Tehran and Iran philology (Old and Middle Iranian) at the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), University of London with Walter Bruno Henning. His Tehran University dissertation dealt with Persian poetry under the Timurid Shahrukh (15th century). His University of London dissertation, elaborated and published later as ''A Grammar of Southern Tati Dialects'' (Mouton, 1969), describes a series of Tati dialects spoken in the southwest of Qazvin. He has published a number of articles on modern western Iranian dialects, notably Tati and Taleshi, and the Jewish dialects of Persian (including Lotara'i), and on Persian mythology. Although born into a Baha'i family, he has had no affiliation with the religion as an adult, and has said that he himself is not a Baha'i. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ehsan Yarshater」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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